In our experience my people do not examine closely the fees and charges of their
financial planner. Many have a tiered system of a plan fee and then
implementation fees, which, when added together become very high. It can also
make the adviser commission driven when making investment recommendations.
When shopping around we suggest that you establish the
following with your adviser:
1. What is the Statement of Advice Fee (Plan Fee)?
A Financial Adviser should be able to determine this before he/she does any work
for you. From our research this can range from $500 to $10,000.
Usually it will depend on the work involved. It is better to use an
Adviser that charges a Statement of Advice fee-the old adage that you do not get
anything in life for free.
2. What are the charges for implementing the investments?
Usually a percentage taken from your
funds invested e.g. 2%. We have found that this can range dramatically from
0-5.125%.
3. Does the Adviser invest in generic balanced funds or do they invest you
funds sector specifically?
This can be invaluable to find out
before you invest. We do not invest in any balanced managed fund because we
feel that they will under perform compared to a portfolio of well selected funds
that are the best of the best in their specialist sector. We prefer to research
best and then blend them so that they are complimenting one another. The
relevant Fund Mangers can then concentrate on their specialist investment sector
(ie cash, property, Australian shares etc).
4. What are the Ongoing Management Fees?
This is crucial. The more active the
fund (ie Share based funds) the higher the fee. If you are thinking of
investing in a balanced or index based fund the ongoing fees should be minimal
as they are not actively managed by the Financial Adviser. The Fund Manager
does all of the managing and therefore the Management Expense Ratio (MER) should
cover all of the management fees. A financial Adviser cannot rebalance or
optimise a generic fund. Therefore, you have to ask the Adviser what the fee is
for. How does the Financial Adviser justify it? Make sure that you dig deeper
to establish what sort of management you will get (i.e. rebalancing,
optimisation, blending, reviews and switching of funds). We have found from our
research that Advisers charge anything from 0-5% for Ongoing Management.
5. What Portfolio Administration fees are applicable?
You will find that a good Financial
Adviser will use online software to support their management and reporting.
This can also be accessed online by you, the client so that you can also monitor
the performance at you leisure. We have found that this can range from 0.4 to
1.1%.
6. Do they use an Administration Platform for investing?
Try to find out why they use a
particular Administration platform. We have found that many Financial Planners
use a brand of platform because a large financial institution (Bank) owns them
and therefore it is mandatory). It is usually better to find a planner that
uses an Administration platform because it is better for their client, rather
than them. Always ensure what type of Administration Platform is used by the
Financial Adviser (ie a Master Trust or WRAP account)? This is paramount. They
seem very similar on the surface but they are in fact very different.
·
If the Financial Adviser uses a
Master Trust, and in the future you decide to leave them (for whatever reason),
you will have to redeem all investments and could end up paying Capital Gains
Tax (CGT).
·
If the Financial Adviser uses a WRAP account,
and in the future you decide to leave them (for whatever reason), you will not
have to redeem all investments. Instead you can simply appoint a new adviser to
take on the management.
We only use WRAP accounts so that our
clients do not feel locked in. They simply stay with us because they are happy
with our management.
Please be aware that when you meet with
a Financial Adviser all their associated fees will be (or should be) disclosed
very clearly in their Financial Services Guide (FSG). This should be handed to
you when you
first meet with them.
7.
Are they
owned or controlled by a Bank or Fund Manager?
Many financial planning firms are majority owned or controlled by a bank, fund
manager or large financial institution. This often means that the parent
companies products must be recommended to clients. Ask if your adviser is
controlled and told where your money must be invested.
Other Areas of Interest
Fees and Charges
Our Fees Compared
Frequently Asked Questions